碧昂丝·吉赛尔·诺斯（Beyoncé Giselle Knowles），1981年9月4日生于美国德克萨斯州休斯顿，美国著名女歌唱演员。
艺术历程
1993年，Girl’s Tyme正式改名为天命真女（Destiny’s Child）。除了Beyonce以外，留下来的是凯莉·罗兰、拉塔薇亚·罗伯森和LeToya Luckette。参加唱片公司试镜后，被艾丽卡唱片签下。1995年，唱片公司停止了其专辑的制作，碧昂丝返回家乡，重新开始。
1997年年底，唱片公司Columbia Records在1997年年底送上合约。同年，天命真女录制了其首张单曲《Killing Time》。
1998年，推出首张专辑，天命真女借此赢得三项灵魂列车夫人灵魂乐奖。1999年，发行第二张专辑《有迹可循》。
2001年，天命真女以《Say My Name》获得了两项格莱美奖。
经过团员更替之后，天命真女剩下三名成员，包含碧昂丝、凯莉·罗兰和蜜雪儿·威廉斯，三人之后录制了《Independent Women Part I》，收录在2000年电影《霹雳娇娃》原声带，此单曲在美国告示牌单曲榜的榜首停留11周，成为她们成绩最好的排行榜单曲 。
2001年2月，推出第三张专辑《百战娇娃》（Survivor），在公告牌专辑榜获得首位，首周达66.3万张，凭借此，天命真女获得格莱美奖最佳R&B歌唱团体奖。同年，发行圣诞专辑《灿烂的圣诞季节》。之后，天命真女宣布暂时中断演出，三人各自发展事业。
单飞时期
2003年6月，碧昂丝推出个人第一张专辑《Dangerously in Love》（危险爱情）[ ，曲风包含uptempo和slow jam。这张专辑在公告牌专辑榜获得第一，首周达31.7万[14] 。此专辑中，《疯狂爱恋》登上告示牌100强单曲榜榜首8周，《亲爱男孩》在告示牌榜榜首9周。凭借该专辑，碧昂丝获得最佳R&B女歌手（单曲《危险爱情2》）、最佳R&B歌曲《疯狂爱恋》，以及最佳当代R&B专辑等五项格莱美奖 。
2005年下半年，碧昂丝暂缓其第二张专辑的筹备工作，在音乐剧电影《追梦女郎》里担任女主角，与杰米·福克斯、埃迪·墨菲和詹妮弗·哈德森共同演出，也使她成为片酬最高的黑人女星之一。该片于2006年底上映。碧昂丝也为了此片录制多首原声带歌曲，如《Listen》。12月14日，碧昂丝获得金球奖“最佳音乐剧女主角”提名，同时以《Listen》一曲获得“原创歌曲”提名。之后与电影合作的音乐家共同筹备其第二张专辑，合写并制作专辑里大部分的歌曲，并在三周之内就完成了该专辑的制作。
2006年9月4日，碧昂丝推出专辑《B'Day》。此专辑登上公告牌二百强专辑榜的榜首，首周销售量超过54.1万张。此专辑获得三次的美国唱片业协会白金唱片认证，在英国也有不错的表现，《Déjà Vu》一曲获得英国单曲排行榜的冠军。该专辑第二首单曲《Irreplaceable》于同年10月推出，连续十周公告牌百强单曲榜冠军。专辑推出后，碧昂丝接着进行“完美体验巡回演唱会”（The Beyonce Experience），在全球90多个地点演出，包括中国上海市、澳门市 和台北市 。演唱会也拍摄成为DVD进行贩售。此外，碧昂丝以《B'Day》专辑，在第49届格莱美奖获得最佳当代R&B专辑。在第35届全美音乐奖成为首位赢得最佳国际歌手奖的女歌手 。
2008年11月18日，碧昂丝发行第三张个人专辑《双面碧昂丝》，专辑内首波单曲《If I Were a Boy》取得英国第一，美国第三的成绩。另一主打单曲《Single Ladies（Put a Ring on It）》获得公告牌百强单曲榜四周（非连续）冠军，为碧昂丝个人第五首美国冠军单曲，第四主打《Halo》获得第五名，为碧昂丝第12首在该排行榜前十名的单曲，让她成为“十年以来最多前十名单曲的女歌手”，也是“最多前40单曲”（19首）。12月，碧昂丝在电影《蓝调传奇》饰演蓝调歌手Etta James片中《Once in a Lifetime》一曲获得格莱美奖和金球奖的提名。由于在影片中对《At Last》一曲的演绎，美国总统奥巴马邀请碧昂丝在其就职舞会上做开场表演 。
2009年3月，碧昂丝进行长达近一年的“双面碧昂丝全球演唱会”（I Am... WorldTour），在全球各地巡回演出，于2010年2月落幕，其中包括中国北京市 ，取得了1.13亿的巡演票房。同年的MTV音乐录像带大奖上，碧昂丝以《Single Ladies（Put a Ring on It）》获得9项提名，并赢得“年度音乐录像带”。之后在第52届格莱美奖中，碧昂丝获得了十项提名并获得其中六项，成为单届内获奖最多的女歌手。
2010年3月，碧昂丝与Lady Gaga合作单曲《Telephone》，是碧昂丝在英国单曲榜的第五首冠军单曲。
2011年6月24日，碧昂丝发行第四张个人专辑《4》，专辑的灵感来自音乐家包括Stevie Wonder、Michael Jackson等。尽管遭遇黑客攻击专辑泻出，但发行首周卖出31万张，推出后在英美专辑榜均获得第一，令碧昂丝的个人专辑连续第四次在美国夺得第一位 ，专辑诞生了单曲《Run the World（Girls）》、《Best Thing I Never Had》。《Love On Top》在未作为单曲发行的情况下，成为了BillBoard榜R&B分榜年度冠军，并成为该榜在榜时间最长的单曲之一。
2012年，碧昂丝登上室外音乐节Glastonbury演出 ，吸引超过17万5000人观看。同年第54届格莱美奖，凭借Love On Top再获得一座格莱美奖。至此获得17座格莱美奖，成为历史上获得最多提名的女艺人，同时也是拥有第三多格莱美奖的女艺人。同年以6项提名成为BET Awards总计提名最多的艺人 。年末，以5000万美元代言百事可乐 。
2013年2月16日，碧昂丝在HBO推出她的自传体纪录片 。3月，碧昂丝登上超级碗中场秀 。4月15日，碧昂丝开始举办”卡特夫人秀全球巡演”。12月13日，碧昂丝发售同名专辑《绝对碧昂丝》（BEYONCÉ） ，同时释出14首单曲与17支MV。专辑上架3个小时销量就突破了8万张。专辑发行前3天全球销量共达828773张，5天内全球销量突破一百万张 ，获吉尼斯世界纪录确认为iTunes有史以来最快卖破100万的专辑。12月19日，专辑以61.7张的销量成绩空降公告牌二百强专辑榜榜首，成为公告牌专辑榜历史上第一位前五张个人唱片全部获得冠军的女歌手 。12月27日，专辑《Beyonce》连续第二周获得冠军，总销量超过了九十九万张。
2014年1月3日，《Beyonce》在美国连续第三周领跑，在上市十七天之后，这张专辑一共在美国卖出了130万张。1月25日，在网络流量单曲榜中，单曲《Drunk in Love》依靠550万的流量升至榜首，这是碧昂丝在流量单曲榜中的首次夺冠 。4月，在美国《时代》杂志公布“年度全球百位最具影响力人物排名”中，碧昂丝居影响力人物榜首，并登上了此期《时代》杂志封面 。7月18日，Beyonce获得“MTV音乐录影带大奖”8项提名。11月，由杂志《福布斯》（Forbes）公布的此年度最高收入女歌手排名中，Beyonce以年赚近9亿元夺冠。12月6日，第57届格莱美奖公布了2015年的提名名单，碧昂斯以五十二项提名的总成绩成为了格莱美音乐奖历史上拿到提名数量最多的音乐人，排在格莱美历史总提名数量的第六位。
Beyonce, gisele noth (Beyonce Giselle Knowles), was born in Houston, Texas, USA, on September 4, 1981, the famous American female singer.
Art history
In 1993, the Girl 's Tyme officially renamed from (Destiny's Child). In addition to Beyonce, stay is kelly Rowland, tower, Robertson and LeToya Luckette. Take part in the record company after audition, erica record signing. In 1995, the record company to stop its album production, beyonce, returned home, start all over again.
At the end of 1997, the record company Columbia Records at the end of 1997 to contract. That same year, from recorded its debut single "before Time.
In 1998, the launch of his debut album, from to the three soul train lady soul music award. In 1999, the second album has a track record.
In 2001, from the "Say My Name" won two grammy awards.
After member turnover, three members from the rest, including beyonce, kelly Rowland, and michelle Williams, after three people recorded the Independent participants in Part I, included in the 2000 movie "Charlie" soundtrack [12], the single stay in the United States sign the top of the chart of the 11 weeks, become one of the best list single [13] their grades.
Launched in February 2001, the third album derived angels (Survivor), on the billboard album chart to get the first place, in the first week of 663000 zhang [14], relying on this, from won grammy award for best R&B singing group. That same year, Christmas album "splendid Christmas season". , from announced suspended performance, cause of the development of the three people [11].
Solo time
In June 2003, beyonce launched his first album "Dangerously in Love" (dangerous Love) [15], style contains uptempo and missile jam. The album won the first, in the billboard album list in the first week of 317000 [14]. This album, the crazy love on board the top 100 singles top eight weeks, "dear boy" in the sign at the top of a list of 9 weeks. Relying on the album, best R&B singer beyonce (single "dangerous love 2"), the best R&B song "crazy in love", and the best contemporary R&B album [16-17] five grammy awards.
In the second half of 2005, beyonce suspend its preparations for the second album, in the musical movie "dreamgirls" as a heroine, and jamie foxx, Eddie murphy and Jennifer Hudson together, also made her become one of the highest paid black star, [18]. The film opens on the end of 2006. Beyonce also to recording the film soundtrack songs, such as "Listen". On December 14, beyonce received a golden globe nomination for best musical actress, at the same time to "Listen" piece is nominated for "original song". After cooperation with film musician staged their second album, written and making most of the songs in her new album, and will be finished within three weeks of the album production.
On September 4, 2006, beyonce launch album "B 'Day". This album on the bulletin board. The top of the list of the top album, in the first week sales of more than 541000 copies. The album won three times of the recording industry association of America platinum certification, but also have good performance in the UK, the "Deja Vu" a song for the UK singles chart. The album's second single "Irreplaceable" was launched in October, the bulletin board top single list for ten consecutive weeks. Album launch, Beyonce and then to "perfect Experience tour" (The Beyonce Experience), performed in more than 90 locations, including China [20] [19], macau city of Shanghai and Taipei city [21]. Concert film also become a DVD for sale. In addition, beyonce with "B" Day "album, in the 49th annual grammy awards for best contemporary R&B album. The 35th American music became the first won best international artist award singer [22].
On November 18, 2008, beyonce released the third personal album "double beyonce, album inside first single," If I Were a Boy "in the UK for the first, the third grade. Another hit Single "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" get billboard top chart (not continuous) around the champion, for beyonce personal first 5 champion singles in the United States, the fourth flagship "Halo" won the fifth, for beyonce, first in the top 10 of the 12 Single, let her become a "top 10 most Single singer" since ten years ago, is also the most top 40 Single (19). In December, in the movie "blues legend" beyonce playing blues singer Etta James film "Once in a Lifetime," a song won grammy awards and a golden globe nomination. Because in the film to the deduction of a song "At Last", U.S. President barack Obama invited beyonce opening on its inaugural ball [23].
In March 2009, beyonce for almost one year "double beyonce global concert" (I Am... WorldTour), touring around the world, in February 2010, including [24] in Beijing, China, has achieved 113 million tour at the box office. MTV music video awards in the same year, beyonce with "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It), with nine nominations, and win the music video of the year. Later in the 52nd annual grammy awards, beyonce won 10 nominations and won six of them, become the single most awarded in female [25].
In March 2010, beyonce cooperation with Lady Gaga song "Telephone", beyonce is the fifth number one singles in the UK singles chart.
On June 24, 2011, beyonce released the fourth personal album "4", the album was inspired by musicians including Stevie Wonder and Michael Jackson. Despite hacking album came out, but first week sold 310000 copies, was launched in the UK album chart obtained first, make the beyonce's personal album fourth consecutive win the first [26] in the United States, the album was born the single "Run the World (Girls)", "the Best Thing I Never Had". "Love On Top, in the case of not as a single issue, became the BillBoard chart R&B annual championship points list, and become one of the Top On the list for the longest single.
In 2012, beyonce mounted Glastonbury performance [27] outdoor music festival, attracting more than 170000 170000 people watching. In the same year the 54th annual grammy awards, won a grammy award for Love On Top again. So far 17 grammy award, be nominated for most of the female artist in history, but also has more than a third female artist grammy awards. Has been nominated in 6 categories in the same year to become a BET allow total most-nominated artist [28]. At the end of Pepsi endorsement for $50 million [29].
On February 16, 2013, beyonce on HBO launched her autobiographical documentary [30]. In march, beyonce aboard the super bowl midfielder show [31]. On April 15, beyonce began to organize "Mrs. Carter show world tour". On December 13, BEYONCE selling album of the same name "absolute BEYONCE (BEYONCE) [32], at the same time release 14 singles with 17 video. Three hours album on sales broke through 80000. 3 days before the album global sales amount to 828773 pieces, 5 days [33], sold more than one million copies worldwide by the guinness book of world records confirmed as iTunes fastest selling 1 million albums. On December 19, album in 61.7 the sales performance of airborne bulletin board two top album charts, become a billboard album list before in the history of the first five personal record all the champion female [34]. On December 27, album, Beyonce championship for the second straight week, total sales of more than nine hundred and ninety thousand [35].
On January 3, 2014, "Beyonce" lead for the third consecutive weeks in the United States, in 17 days later, the album sold 1.3 million copies in the United States in total [36]. On Jan. 25, in network flow chart, the single "Drunk in Love", relying on the flow of 5.5 million rose to the top of the list, this is beyonce the title for the first time in the flow chart of the [37]. In April, time magazine published in the United States "annual" one hundred most influential people in the world, beyonce influential people in the top, and on the cover this period of time magazine [38]. On July 18, Beyonce nominated for "the MTV video music awards" eight [39]. In November, by Forbes magazine (Forbes) released the annual rankings, the highest income female Beyonce won in earn nearly 900 million yuan [40]. On December 6, the 57th grammy awards announced 2015 nominations, beyonce to fifty-two combined became a grammy award nominations get nominated for the largest number of musicians in history, history in the grammy nominated total number of sixth [41 and 42].
On May 27, 2015, the United States by Forbes magazine released 2015 annual "one hundred most powerful woman in the world list, beyonce was ranked no. 21 [43].
